1.1 Practical Skill Overview
This practical skill introduces learners to the practical use of web browsers and search engines to access websites and retrieve online information safely and effectively. Learners will navigate websites, perform online searches, identify reliable information sources, and apply safe internet browsing practices.
The practical activities focus on internet navigation, online research skills, and responsible internet usage within the workplace and learning environments.
1.2 Practical Skill Outcomes
After completing this practical skill, learners will be able to:
- Open and use internet browsers.
- Access websites using web addresses.
- Search for information online effectively.
- Use search engines correctly.
- Identify reliable online information sources.
- Apply safe internet browsing practices.
PA0301 — Accessing Websites Using a Web Browser
Web browsers allow users to access online information and digital services.
Practical Activities
Learners must:
- open a web browser,
- enter website addresses correctly,
- navigate web pages,
- open multiple browser tabs,
- and close browsing sessions properly.
Common Browser Features
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Address Bar | Accesses websites |
| Tabs | Opens multiple pages |
| Back Button | Returns to previous pages |
| Refresh Button | Reloads web pages |
PA0302 — Using Search Engines
Search engines help users locate online information quickly.
Practical Activities
Learners must:
- access a search engine,
- enter effective search keywords,
- review search results,
- and access relevant websites.
Effective Search Practices
Learners should:
- use clear keywords,
- use specific search terms,
- and avoid unreliable websites.
Example:
Instead of:
computers
Search:
basic computer safety practices
PA0303 — Identifying Reliable Information Sources
Reliable information improves research quality and workplace decision making.
Practical Activities
Learners must:
- compare information sources,
- identify reputable websites,
- verify online information,
- and avoid misinformation.
Reliable Website Indicators
| Indicator | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Secure websites (https) | Improves safety |
| Professional websites | Improves reliability |
| Updated information | Improves accuracy |
PA0304 — Applying Safe Internet Browsing Practices
Safe browsing protects users, systems, and information from online risks.
Practical Activities
Learners must:
- avoid suspicious websites,
- avoid unsafe downloads,
- identify secure websites,
- and protect personal information online.
Safe Browsing Practices
Learners should:
- use secure websites,
- avoid unknown links,
- and report suspicious online activity where necessary.
PA0305 — Organizing Online Research Information
Online research should be organized properly for future use.
Practical Activities
Learners must:
- save useful website links,
- organize research notes,
- bookmark useful websites,
- and store retrieved information responsibly.
1.3 Key Notes / Summary
- Internet browsers allow users to access websites and online services.
- Search engines help users find online information.
- Effective search techniques improve research quality.
- Reliable information sources support accurate decision making.
- Safe browsing practices reduce online security risks.
- Organized online research improves productivity and information management.